Sunday, July 4, 2021

Milk Producing Cattle Breeds

High Demanding Milk Producing Cattle Breeds in India

In India, we have many cow and buffalo breeds used for various purposes. The Nelore cattle, Brahman cattle, Guzerat cattle, and Zebu are the most popular breeds of cattle that have originated from India and South Asia. The best cow breeds for milking in India include Sahiwal, Gir, Rathi, Tharparkar, and Red Sindhi. The guide will tell you about the best cow breeds in India with good milk production. We hope the information will be useful for dairy farmers.

Farm animals have been a good source of income for people since ages. And if we talk about the present scenario then livestock farming has become a profitable business.

Milk Producing Cow Breeds in India>

Let's know about some of the best cattle breeds in the country;

Gir

This cattle breed originates from Gir forests of South Kathiawar in Gujarat and are also found in adjacent Rajasthan and Maharashtra. It is also known as Bhadawari, Desan, Gujarati, Sorthi, Kathiawari, and Surati. The horns of gir cattle are peculiarly curved, giving a ‘half moon’ appearance. Its milk yield ranges from 1200 to 1800 kilograms per lactation. This bread is recognized for its hardiness & disease resistance.

Sahiwal

Sahiwal originated in the Montgomery region (now in Pakistan) of undivided India. This cattle breed is also known as Lola, Lambi Bar, Teli, Montgomery and Multani. Sahiwal is the best indigenous dairy breed in the country. The average milk yield of sahiwal is between 1400 & 2500 kilograms per lactation. Can be found in many parts of India like Haryana, Punjab, Delhi and Uttar Pradesh.

Red Sindhi>

The red sindhi is mostly found in Karachi & Hyderabad district of neighboring Pakistan. It is also called as Sindhi and Red Karachi. The body colour of this cattle breed is basically red with shades varying from dark to red light and strips of white. Its milk yield ranges from 1100 to 2600 kilograms. Red sindhi is widely used in crossbreeding programmes.

Rathi

Rathi is another milch cattle breed that is found in the dry regions of Rajasthan. This breed is believed to have evolved from amalgamation of Sahiwal, Red Sindhi, Tharparkar and Dhanni breeds with a prevalence of Sahiwal blood. The cattle are efficient and good milkers. They produce 1560 kilograms of milk and the lactation milk yield ranges from 1062 to 2810 kilograms.

Ongole

This cattle breed belongs to Ongole taluk in the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh. They are large muscular cattle breeds with a well-developed hump. Ongole is suitable for heavy draught work. They are also known as Nellore and their average milk yield is 1000 kilograms / lactation.

Deoni

Deoni originated in Western Andhra Pradesh but is also found in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra and neighboring Karnataka. The milk yield of deoni ranges from 636 - 1230 kilograms per lactation and their caving interval average are 447 days. The bullocks are used for heavy cultivation.

Kankrej

This cattle breed originated from Southeast Rann of Kutch, Gujarat and neighboring Rajasthan (Barmer & Jodhpur district). The colour of the cattle varies from silver-grey to iron-grey / steel black. Kankrej is quite popular as it is fast, powerful and draught cattle. It is used for ploughing and carting. The cows are also good milkers and yield about 1400 kilograms per lactation.

Tharparkar

This breed originated in Tharparkar district (Pak) of undivided India and is also found in Rajasthan. It is also known as Gray Sindhi, White Sindhi and Thari. Tharparkar are medium sized cattle, with lyre-shaped horn. Their body colour is white/light grey. The bullocks are suitable for ploughing & casting. In addition it yields 1800 to 2600 kilograms of milk/lactation.

Hariana

Hariana breed originated from Rohtak, Jind, Hisar, & Gurgaon districts of Haryana but are equally popular in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and parts of Madhya Pradesh. The bullocks are considered as powerful work animals. Haria

Krishna Valley

It has originated from black cotton soil of the watershed of river Krishna in Karnataka & also found in border districts of Maharashtra. The cattle are big in size, having a massive frame with deep, slackly built short body. Its tail reaches almost till the ground. The bullocks are very strong and thus used for ploughing & valued for their good working qualities. The average yield is 900 kilograms per lactation.

Some Indigenous Draught cattle breeds in India are

Hallikar

Amritmahal

Khillari

Kangayam

Bargur

The above list is some of the breeds

7 Astonishing Benefits of Garlic Milk

7 Astonishing Benefits of Garlic Milk

Garlic Milk

Traditional method of treatment i.e. Ayurveda has always been the safest way of curing any disease. Though today many people prefer allopathic medicines for quick recovery from diseases, still Ayurveda has its own benefits. It provides a solution, which is based on herbs, spices and other natural food ingredients that are used carefully to boost our body and mind.

Today we will talk about one healthy drink that offers many health benefits. Have you heard about garlic milk? If no then do read this article till the end.

Health Benefits of Garlic Milk:

Garlic Milk is a great drink, which boost our overall health. Lets know about it in detail;

1. Strengthens Immunity against Cold and Flu

Colds, stuffy noses and the flu are very common during rainy season and winter. All these infectious diseases can be treated and prevented with garlic milk. A study found that garlic actually helps in reducing the chances of cold, helping in the treatment of various winter diseases, and ensuring a faster recovery.

After mixing it well with warm milk- a wonderful drink that many like to take in the cold months-makes this treatment much more satisfying and pleasing for both you and children.

2. Prevents Constipation

As per Ayurveda, many bowel problems such as constipation and bloating result from an imbalance in the physiological and mental component known as Vata, refers to the space and air that a person has.

The same disturbance that presents in Vata is associated with the cold and stiffness that characterizes humans, and that's why foods which are opposite in nature, namely warm and pleasant, can prevent this problem.

Undoubtedly, garlic milk falls into the category of warm and smooth foods and that's why it may help you in the relief of various stomach problems, as per the traditional healing method.

3. Prevents Acne

One of the main reason for appearance of acne on our skin is the presence of variety of bacteria called Propioni-bacterium acnes, which proliferates when the glands inside the skin are blocked and that's why creating an inflammatory response of the skin, which further results in the development of pimples.

Garlic contains many sulfur compounds that prevents the proliferation of these harmful bacteria, as per a study published in 2017. Hence drinking garlic along with milk can boost garlic's ability to prevent acne because various components of the mixture are absorbed by the blood and then excreted from the body through sweating- which permits the compounds to harm the bacteria deep in the pores of the skin and destroy it, leaving your skin clean and smooth.

4. Keeps Heart Healthy

Undoubtedly, heart health is one of the most important health concerns for all of us as without the proper functioning of this huge pump, our body simply can't survive. That's why, it's very important to know that a compound allicin, that presents in generous doses in garlic, has been proven in many studies as a sedative, relaxing and preventing various heart diseases such as hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. To harness the proper benefits of garlic in the supply of allicin to the heart, it is advised that you drink garlic milk on daily basis and enjoy all benefits.

5. Reduces the Risk of Cancer

There are number of components of garlic have been found in various studies as powerful antioxidants that can destroy the free radicals that harm the composition of DNA and this is the leading cause of the development of cancer.

Considering this, it is certainly possible to estimate that garlic milk may have positive effects on the prevention of the development of cancerous tumors throughout our bodies.

6. Controls Diabetes

Moreover, garlic has also been found to be good for maintaining blood glucose levels, controlling diabetes, and preventing long-term complications associated with this disease.

As per a study garlic enhances and strengthens the effect of metformin, the world's most widely used drug for treating diabetes.

Not only this, consuming garlic help reduce blood sugar levels, but it also leads to a reduction in the level of cholesterol and harmful triglyceride along with it.

7. Treats Joint Pain

The mixture of these two components i.e. Garlic & Milk, form a unique mixture that have anti-inflammatory properties, which can be of great help in reducing joint inflammation and relieving the pain associated with it.

Apart from this, calcium content found in milk is a significant contributor to the bone health and body strengthening, two effects that make it easier to deal with problems such as arthritis.

Which Cooking Oil is Best for Your Family?

Which Cooking Oil is Best for Your Family? List of Oils to Use with Caution

Cooking oil is the most crucial part of your kitchen which plays a vital role in your overall health. Although very few are aware of the fact that wrong oil can lead to some major diseases like high blood pressure, hypertension, gut diseases and even in some extreme cases leads to cancer, heart attack or cardiac arrest. Cooking oil  not only determines the taste of our meal but also determine the quality of food that we eat every day. So,  it’s quite important to recognize the best oil for our meal to avoid unnecessary health problems and stay away from major diseases like High BP, cancer, etc. However, it can be really difficult to figure out the right oil as there are many cooking oils in the market. Olive oil, rice bran oil, sunflower oil, groundnut oil, and sesame oil are only a few of the multiple variants available that are considered to be healthy cooking oils.  

Key things to Remember before buying any oil

Different oils are made for different purposes. Certain oils are better for sautéing, while others are good to be used in salad dressings, sauces, high-temperature cooking, and baking. Moreover, every oil has a different taste and offers a different range of health benefits. 

While choosing the best cooking oil for you, you must consider some points on the cooking method, taste, and nutrition. If you want optimal taste and nutrition from the oil, make sure that the oil is not above its smoke point.

Oils with high smoke points can be used for frying, roasting, sautéing and baking. Oils with lower smoke points are best for salad dressings, finishing oils, sauces, and dips. Some oils have more noticeable taste than others, so you should have to keep in mind the taste and nutrition both under consideration. For example, coconut oil is a cooking oil with a quite distinct taste. Similar is the case with mustard oil. 

Know the Smoke point 

The smoke point is also known as the burning point of an oil or fat is the temperature at which, under specific and defined conditions, it begins to produce a continuous bluish smoke that becomes clearly visible. 

Best Cooking Oil with Health Benefits

Rice bran oil 

Rice bran oil is known for its monounsaturated fatty acids. The ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids to monounsaturated fatty acids is nearly ideal, according to nutritionist Pooja Malhotra. Rice bran oil contains oryzanol, which is believed to have cholesterol-lowering properties.

Olive oil 

Olive is known to be one of the healthiest cooking oil. People on a weight loss regime often addicts to olive oil. Olive oil is rich in plant-based compounds called polyphones that have been linked to a reduced risk of cancer and heart disease. Extra virgin olive oil is designed for a good salad dressing or on top of dips, soups or bread. Now you decide the best one for you 

Vegetable oil   

Though you may not be aware of  Vegetable oil is amongst the most affordable cooking oils. It is typically made from a blend of different oils like safflower, sunflower, peanut, canola, corn and soyabean oil. Vegetable oil is suitable for all sorts of cooking. If you are choosing vegetable oil as cooking oil, make sure that practice portion control. Many variants of vegetables are likely to be hydrogenated, which can be harmful for your heart health. 

Sesame oil  

Sesame oil makes for a good option for deep frying. It has nearly an equal amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids and monounsaturated fatty acids. 

Mustard Oil 

The most popular oil in India raises a long debate on its quality. Although the conclusion varies from person to person, we kept it in the list of good oil because it comes with many health benefits.

Oil to Use with Caution 

Coconut oil 

This oil is a controversial one. A solid at room temperature, coconut oil is saturated fat — but not all saturated fats are created equal. “This isn’t the same as the saturated fat found in red meat that clogs your arteries,” says Warren. Coconut oil has a high amount of medium-chain fatty acids, which are harder for the body to convert into stored fat, she adds.

Oils labeled as "partially hydrogenated”  

Most partially hydrogenated oils are made from vegetable oils like soybean or cottonseed, according to the Center for Science in the Public Interest Partially hydrogenated oils are trans fats — fats that the FDA claims have been shown to increase your risk for heart disease. Recently, the FDA ruled that manufacturers must remove all trans fats from their products by 2018.

Sunflower Oil 

As per some health experts, it’s not that good for heart patient and it’s refined — no matter which grade you choose.

Eat This Red Vegetable to Fight against Diabetes, Blood pressure and Wintery Diseases

Beetroot Benefits: >

Eat This Red Vegetable to Fight against Diabetes, Blood pressure and Wintery Diseases

Beetroot >

Winters are here and it’s the right time to prepare ourselves to fit in chilling cold days with proper health care and proper diet. Wintery vegetables and fruits are the best options for keeping your body healthy, warm and ready to beat those bacteria and virtues. So it’s the best time to implement ‘Prevention is better than cure’ into real action. If not, then you will soon discover yourselves in the hospital beds rather than enjoying the foggy morning with a wintery veil. As we had already discussed the winter vegetables in earlier articles, let’s know about the best vegetable in detail which can keep your body and mind revitalize and keeps your body fit for the cold days.

As per research studies, it indicates that eating more plant foods, like beetroot, decreases the risk of obesity, overall mortality, diabetes, and heart disease and promotes a healthy complexion and hair, increased energy, and overall lower weight.

Let’s know about the unique specialty of this blood-red vegetable which is apparently considered to be the ‘hemoglobin creator’ of your body.

Beetroot Benefits>

Health benefits of beetroot

Heart health and blood pressure:

As per a research published in 2008, it is examined the effects of 500 milliliters of beetroot juice in healthy volunteers and found that blood pressure turned out significantly lowered than before.In 2010, they found similar results which conclude that drinking beetroot juice lowered blood pressure considerably on a dose-dependent basis.

Diabetes:

If you are a diabetic patient, then beetroot is the best vegetables that you can grab. As we know, beets contain an antioxidant known as alpha-lipoic acid, which can lower your glucose level which increases insulin sensitivity and prevent oxidative stress-induced changes in patients with diabetes. Moreover, studies on alpha-lipoic acid have also shown a decrease in symptoms of peripheral neuropathy and autonomic neuropathy in people with diabetes.

Digestion and regularity:

It is also known for good for your digestion. Because it contains high fiber content which helps to prevent constipation and promote regularity for a healthy digestive tract.

Dementia:

As per Researchers from Wake Forest University, it has found that drinking juice from beetroot can improve oxygenation to the brain, slowing the progression of dementia in older adults.

Good for your hair:

It’s also good for your hair. Beetroot is also known as one of the best home remedies to fight the flakes and an itchy scalp. You can boil some beets in water and use the concentrated liquid to massage on the scalp. Alternatively, you can mix some beetroot juice, vinegar, and ginger juice and apply it to the scalp. Keep this for 20 minutes and rinse.

Beetroot Juice

Beetroot and beet juice are good sources of various nutrients. >

One cup of raw beets contains

58 calories

13 grams of carbohydrate, including 9 grams of sugar and 4 grams of fiber

2 grams of protein

How to Make beetroot juice

Moreover, you should check the label of packaged juices, however, to check for added sugars. So it always better to make the juice at home with a grinder machine or makes a paste and then squeeze it in glass or bowl.

Beetroot provides 1 percent of the daily needs for vitamin A, 2 percent of calcium, 11 percent of vitamin C and 6 percent of iron.

Beetroot Recipes

Let’s know some amazing recipes for this amazing Red vegetable.

How to make Delicious and Healthy Beetroot Raita-

Ingredients-

1 cup yogurt or Dahi,

1 medium-size beetroot peeled & boiled,

1 tsp roasted cumin powder,

1/2 tsp black salt (kala namak)

1 small green chili

Step-1- Take yogurt in a bowl and whisk it thoroughly. Add a tsp of roasted cumin powder. To make roasted cumin powder you can dry roast the cumin on a skillet or tawa for 30-40 secs and then once they cool down, pound them to make coarse powder. Freshly roasted cumin powder taste much better so if possible roast the cumin before making raita and use it.

Step 2- Add 1/4 tsp of black salt (kala namak).

Step 3- Add small pieces of beetroot which is peeled and boiled. By boiling the beetroot it becomes tender and a bit sweet. Hence it will balance the spices and green chili in yogurt.

Step 4- Whisk again and mix everything together. The beetroot raita is ready. Taste the raita and adjust the salt or cumin powder if required.

Step 5- Delicious healthy beetroot raita (chukandar raita) is ready to serve. Serve this dahi raita as side dish for any main course meal. Also, you can serve this dark pink color beetroot raita with mooli, ajwain, paratha, pulao or biriyani.

Monday, June 28, 2021

Most Profitable Livestock Farming Business Ideas

Most Profitable Livestock Farming Business Ideas

Steers

Since antiquated occasions, animals or livestock have been a decent kind of revenue for individuals. What's more, as of now, domesticated animals cultivating is without a doubt a lucrative business both as enormous scope and limited scope. In the event that you need to begin an animals creation business, here are probably the most productive domesticated animals cultivating business thoughts.

In the event that you have little space at your patio, you can begin cultivating there or probably you can get a space for lease. The solitary thing you need to remember is select a creature that has great interest on the lookout.

Best Livestock Farming Business Ideas

Dairy Farming

Dairy farming is mainstream everywhere on the world. Dairy cultivating is an incredible route for ranchers to help their pay and admittance to more nutritious nourishment for their families. While means dairy cultivating gives not just new milk and a wellspring of essential pay, esteem added items like yogurt and cheddar, give a higher wellspring of income.

Goat Farming

Goat farming is quite possibly the most beneficial business animals cultivating business. Goat gives us milk and meat. Goat cultivating is a low-venture and high-benefit animals cultivating business. They needn't bother with a major region for lodging because of their little body size in contrast with other animals creatures. What's more, goat cultivating guarantees fast and high ROI relying upon the venture sum.

Crab Farming

Mud crabs are mainstream in the Asian nations like India, Bangladesh, Philippine, Thailand and so on These nations are the critical makers of mud crabs. It should be noticed that the item has tremendous global market interest. Likewise the tissue of mud crabs is inviting. With extremely low capital speculation, you can undoubtedly begin and maintain a mud crab cultivating business.

Fishes

Fish Farming

Fish farming is another lucrative business for the agropreneurs who have sufficient water bodies. All things considered, you can likewise raise fishes on tanks. You can pick various kinds of carp fishes, shrimp, catfish, prawn and salmon. While beginning a fish cultivating business, do a market study to comprehend the nearby interest. Nowadays, decorative fish cultivating is additionally acquiring prevalence.

Pearl Farming

As of now, refined pearl industry is getting tremendous unmistakable quality. These refined pearls make up right around 100% of the pearls sold these days. You can deliver pearls misleadingly in a pearl ranch. Pearl farming is an exceptionally beneficial domesticated animals business, however it requires long haul arranging.

Pig Farming

Pig Farming

Another productive animals business thought is pig cultivating. More than 1 billion pigs are butchered each year around the world. The biggest pig trading countries incorporate the US, European Union and Canada. Larger part of pigs are utilized for human food yet its skin, fat and different materials are likewise utilized as apparel, beautifying agents, handled food varieties fixings and for clinical use.

Quail Farming

Despite the fact that quail is a little poultry bird however its cultivating is very beneficial for ranchers. The advantages of quail farming are speedy development, early sex development, short age stretch and productivity in egg creation. Additionally quail meat has less fat and less calories, making it an optimal nourishment for wellbeing cognizant individuals. Quail eggs just as meat are notable for being rich wellspring of nutrients, fundamental amino acids, phospholipids and unsaturated fats. And these are fundamental for human physical and mental turn of events.

Sheep

Sheep Farming

Sheep farming is likewise a rewarding business for animals ranchers. One can raise sheep for its milk, meat, and fiber. In any case, you need to pick explicit varieties relying upon the agro-climatic state of your area. A portion of the significant sheep delivering nations incorporate terrain China, Australia, India, Iran and so forth Prior to beginning sheep cultivating business, you should draft an unmistakable strategy that ought to incorporate monetary expenses and income.

Duck Farming

To wrap things up is duck cultivating. There are a few meat and egg useful duck breeds accessible everywhere on the world. In the event that you are wanting to begin a minimal expense animals cultivating business, you may consider duck cultivating. You can likewise raise ducks without water. As ducks are strong birds, they needn't bother with additional consideration and the board.

Poultry Farming

An individual can begin poultry cultivating for eggs just as meat. When all is said in done, egg-creating hens are layers and meat-delivering hens are grills. As the interest for chicken meat is developing day-by-day, poultry farming is a productive animals business for ranchers. You can undoubtedly begin poultry cultivating on a limited scale or huge scope premise.

Sunday, June 27, 2021

Scope of Commercial Floriculture

Importance and Scope of Commercial Floriculture

Blossom Cultivation

Importance of Floriculture

Blossoms have been considered as the image of effortlessness and class and a dining experience for our eyes. They are utilized on all strict celebration events. Blossoms are given as birthday presents, wedding presents or while meeting debilitated individuals and even at memorial services. Most Hindu women follow their; hairdo with blossoms i.e. Gajara and Veni and it is one of the significant botanical adornment which will and effortlessness to their magnificence. Every one individuals regardless of their starting point, race, sex and unit love blossoms.

For the most part blossoms are offered by aficionados at the Temples, Gurudwaras, Churches and Masjids. Blossoms are additionally utilized for enhancement. Indeed, even dried blossoms are likewise utilized in bloom specialty or plan of festoons and flower bundles are ready and offered to invite the dignitaries. At the point when cut blossoms are utilized for jar beautification it's anything but a great piece of indoor enrichment.

Significance of blossoms isn't confined uptothe beautification, enrichment or arrangement of Gajra, Garland, Veni or Bouquets yet in addition have the modern significance as well. A few blossoms like Rose, Jasmines, Tuberose, Kevda, Bakul are utilized for extraction of fundamental oils which is base for readiness of aromas, fragrances or attar. From rose Gulkand, Rose water and so forth items are additionally ready.

Extent of Floriculture

There is a decent extension for business gardening. The significant elements which choose the extension for Commercial Floriculture are soil, environment, work, transport and market. Practically all enormous urban areas are growing quickly to oblige this quickly developing populace, concrete cement, wilderness is additionally creating at a similar rate and along these lines individuals are presently understanding the significance of open space, stops and nursery for unwinding, genuine feelings of serenity, diversion and unpolluted air. In this manner, to meet out this load of issues bio-stylish arranging is fundamental, which runs connected at the hip with town arranging. In modem life horticulture garden in the country yard is an essential piece of the cutting edge life and in this manner fancy plants have discovered a spot in home cultivating.

Taking everything into account for example for cut blossoms and free blossoms, it is filling very well in our state in light of the fact that these cut blossoms are utilized for container adornment and now-a-days there is a frenzy for indoor enhancement. All things considered these are essentially utilized for arrangement of gajara, veni, festoon and flower bundles and in this way interest of blossoms for these objects is ceaseless. In this way, thinking about the various focuses for example bio-stylish arranging, botanical nursery, indoor embellishment, social capacities and strict capacities the interest for floricultural plants is expanding step by step and to meet out something very similar there is a decent extension for developing and raising of Ornamental or Floricultural plants. At the point when Flower Trade is concerned; various blossoms like Rose, Chrysanthemum, Gladiolus, and Tuberose are requested in the market as cut blossoms. While Aster, Gaillardia, Marigold, Chrysanthemum, Jasmines, Tager Nerium as free blossoms.

Horticulture in India

Harvest improvement - Genetic asset upgrade, assessment and preservation. Rearing of novel tone, brief length, temperature and dry season lenient fancy cultivars. Reproducing of bantam cultivars of high worth blossoms/foliage plants. Reinforcing/normalization/advancement of F1 cross breed seed creation in significant yearly blossoms. Exportable 'made in India' assortments utilizing sub-atomic reproducing and progressed procedures.

Creation innovation.

Advancement of agro-advances for open field and defensive development – district explicit ,energy effective, minimal expense and ecofriendly creation frameworks. Commercialization of 'Forte Flowers' as new blossoms to draw in purchasers and market interest. Digitalized shower and fertigation plans. Creation of value planting materials through tissue culture. Improved media, new cladding materials and substitute energy and light sources. New age atoms for improving sprouting length, timeframe of realistic usability, and so forth Motorization of planting to bundling and capacity. Post-reap innovation a. Normalization of activity techniques for separation of shades, fundamental oils and regular tones/colors. New bloom crops appropriate for making dry blossoms and innovations for effective drying. Normal colors for pot-pourries and other bloom courses of action. Post-collect designing for improved bundling and minimal expense stockpiling to diminish perishability. Examination on enemy of senescence innovation to defer senescence.

Finishing - Improved grass species for turfs. Metropolitan greening innovations and vertical cultivating. New plants appropriate for finishing. Plant wellbeing the board. Sound scene and lovely blossoms. A stock of nuisances and microbes of bloom crops. Digitalized irritation and infection guaging master framework. Anticipation/the executives/annihilation of the arising nuisances and microbes under changing climatic situation. Yield insurance techniques with decreased pesticide inputs. Numerous nuisance and sickness safe blooming plants.

Guaranteed plant Biosecurity by producing data set on likely bug and sicknesses of bloom yields, diagnostics and control strategies and data sharing. Quality horticulture items meeting worldwide clean and phytosanitary principles. Contact subtleties - Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture Pt. K.L.S. School of Horticulture and Research Station Rajnandgaon-491441(C.G.) India

7 Hedge Plants for Fence

Gardening: Top 7 Hedge Plants for Fence

Hedge Plant

Fence i mot important for gardening. The ome of the natural fencing plant for your information

We all love fences but it require proper care and management to look beautiful in every season. There are many hedge plants that are being used for the beautification of your fences. Let’s discuss about it. A continuous screen of shrubs or plants planted at regular intervals to form is known as hedge. A garden hedge can provide shelter from strong winds, protect privacy, and builds a background screen for a flower garden, vegetable garden etc. Monsoon is the good time to start a new hedge by planting seeds or cuttings.

Best Hedge Plants for Fence:

Below are some Hedge Plants for the decoration of fencing:

1. Euphorbia Antiquorum (Tridhara): In India, it is the most common spiny succulent shrub grown along the fence line of farmlands. Due to its look, this plant is often misidentified as a cactus. After successful establishment, it makes a tall, protective hedge and reaches up to 3 meters high.

2. Clerodendrum Inermis (Vilayti Mehendi): For ornamental and protective hedging, this shrub is the most suitable one. Its leaves are attractive and polished green. It is drought resistant, have hard surface, stands trimming very well, and does not harbour snakes and other reptiles because its leaves have an offensive odour. It takes about 2 years to form into a good hedge.

3. Carissa Carandas (Karonda): It is a thorny bushy shrub which is used as an effective protective hedge. Moreover, this plant produces delightful fruits in summer which are cherished across all states in India. Its seeds are sown 60-75 cm apart in single rows. Stem cuttings also root easily in monsoon season.

4. Pedilanthus Tithymaloides (Devils backbone): This spineless & leafless succulent belonging to spurge family is most commonly used as an ornamental hedge. It is a very hardy plant that forms a thick live fence in real quick time. Stem cuttings of this plant are planted 10-15 cm apart in double rows spaced 15 cm from each other.

5. Duranta Erecta: It is a large, fast-growing, multi-stemmed shrub and is famous as a screen, background planting and live hedge. Its pale blue flowers attracts butterflies in summer and are followed by bunches of golden-orange berries, popular with birds. Its variegated or golden yellow varieties looks very ornamental.

6. Bougainvillea Spectabilis: Various varieties of this plant form right protective as well as ornamental hedges capable of withstanding frequent trimming. Planting is generally done at 60 to 90 cm spacing, and the plants are trained against the barbed wire of a fence. Stems along with side shoots, are trimmed to create bushy appearance. Without support, these plants can also be prepared as a live fence, but supported hedge of Bougainvillea looks more good.

7. Jatropha curcas (Mogli Erand, Biodiesel): Jatropha is considered as a poisonous shrub and its height is up to 5 m. It is an uncultivated non-food wild-species which have naturalized in India. It is generally used as a living fence to safeguard gardens and fields from animals as no livestock feeds on its leaves.

Moreover, there are many more plants that can be used for hedging , for instance; Palms, Murraya paniculata (Kamini, Kunti), Lawsonia inermis (Henna, Mehendi), Acalypha, Caesalpinia, Aralia, Eranthemum, Hamelia patens (Firebush), Lantana Tecoma, Cactus etc.