Groundnut or Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is a vital oilseed yield and covers a space of 5.85 m ha with creation of 8.26 m tons. The significant groundnut developing states in India are Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Karnataka. Today we will discuss best assortments of Groundnut in India.
Top 10 assortments of Groundnut in India
Look at 10 significant assortments of Groundnut filled in India;
Kadiri 2: This assortment is commonly filled in Andhra Pradesh. Its development period is 115-125 days. The yield capability of this assortment is 17 to 20 quintals for each hectare. The tallness of plants typically range between 23-28 cm. The oil rate in seeds is around 43.75 and the seeds are medium estimated and tanish rose in shading. It is proficient in fixing environmental nitrogen. The shelling level of this assortment is 76.
Kadiri 3: This assortment was explicitly delivered for Andhra Pradesh however now is spread to entire country. It requires 100-110 days for development. The normal yield is assessed to be 17 – 20 quintals for each hectare. The plants are generally more modest in size and the cases are smooth and short, present close to the root zone and can be effectively removed by hands. It is additionally reasonable for summer season. The seeds contain approx. 44.7% oil and are medium measured and oval fit. It's shelling rate is around 72.
A.K-12-24: It is a pack sort of assortment suggested for parts of Maharashtra, Orissa and Madhya Pradesh and even Rajasthan. It's anything but a normal yield of 12 – 15 quintals/ha. This theatrical presentations high flexibility and is appropriate for medium to hefty soils. The level of oil in this assortment of seeds is seen to be 48.5 while shelling rate is around 75.
TG – 1: It is otherwise called Vikram assortment of groundnut and is developed all through the country. The assessed yield is 20-25 Quintals/ha. It's anything but a late developing assortment with strong unit and lavish spreading. The seeds contain 46.5 % of oil and dishing out turn is 68%.
TG – 17: This assortment is most appropriate for development in Maharashtra for summer season. The yield of this assortment is 20-27 quintals for each hectare. The seed are light pink in shading and contain 49% of oil. The new seed lethargy is seen to be as long as 30 days. The shelling rate is 69.
Karad 4-11: This assortment is prominently filled in Satara, Sangali, Kolhapur, Solapur and Pune regions of Maharashtra. It's anything but a spreading assortment which develops in 145 days. It tends to be filled in both rabi just as kharif seasons. The yield of this assortment is between 10-20 Quintal/ha. It has medium to long units with 2-3 seeds while the seeds contain 48% of oil. The shelling rate is 72.
Kopergaon 1: It is reasonable for development in the Sangli and Kolhapur regions of Maharashtra. It's anything but a semi spreading assortment which develops in 120 days. It can likewise be filled in both rabi and kharif seasons and has a yield capability of around 15-20 quintal/ha. The case size is medium and oil substance of seeds is 48%. The shelling rate is 72.
Kopergaon 3: This is a bundle type assortment of Groundnut, suggested for development in western Maharashtra. It's anything but an early developing assortment and appropriate to develop under watered conditions. The yield capability of this assortment is 13-18 Quintal/ha and the oil content is 47 %. The dishing out turn is seen to be 70%.
T 64: It is a spreading assortment prevalently filled in the province of Uttar Pradesh. The development time of this assortment is 115-120 days with dim green foliage. It shows moderate protection from the tikka infection and gives a yield of 20-25 quintals/ha. Seeds are intense and alluring and have 49% of oil content. The shelling rate is 70.
Chitra: This is again a very mainstream assortment of Uttar Pradesh with development time of 108-112 days. The normal yield is 25-30 quintals/ha. The leaves are dim green and the seeds are medium measured and contain 49% of oil. The shelling level of this assortment is 72.
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